The Best Strategy To Use For Rhinoplasty - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf In the early 20th century, Freer, in 1902, and Killian, in 1904, pioneered the submucous resection septoplasty (SMR) treatment for remedying a deviated septum; they raised mucoperichondrial tissue flaps, and resected the cartilaginous and bony septum (including the